Basin water resources real-time allocation: Case study in the Heihe River basin

PEI Yuan-sheng; ZHAO Yong; WANG Jian-hua

The paper summarizes the advances of basin water resources real-time allocation,and expatiates the necessity and the development of the water resources management in Heihe River basin.Due to the impact of human activities on hydrological cycle,the one-dimensional static hydrological model can not adapt to basin hydrological cycle.Therefore,the two-dimensional dynamic hydrological model,which gives full consideration to human activities,is developed.The paper gives the principles of the basin water resources real-time allocation,i.e.to operate by the long term water resoures allocation,to consider long term water allocation with short term goals,to make real-time decision,and to modify the results dynamically.An example application to Heihe River basin illustrates the process of the water resources real-time allocation.The study makes a probe into basin water resource real-time allocation and may provide an example for arid and semi-arid areas in North China.

China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100044, China

Funds: The study is financially supported by the National Key Technologies R & D Program of China during the 10th Five-year Plan Period(2001BA610A-02).

Received Date: 2004-12-07

Rev Recd Date: 2005-05-12

Publish Date: 2006-05-25

Key words:

Abstract: The paper summarizes the advances of basin water resources real-time allocation,and expatiates the necessity and the development of the water resources management in Heihe River basin.Due to the impact of human activities on hydrological cycle,the one-dimensional static hydrological model can not adapt to basin hydrological cycle.Therefore,the two-dimensional dynamic hydrological model,which gives full consideration to human activities,is developed.The paper gives the principles of the basin water resources real-time allocation,i.e.to operate by the long term water resoures allocation,to consider long term water allocation with short term goals,to make real-time decision,and to modify the results dynamically.An example application to Heihe River basin illustrates the process of the water resources real-time allocation.The study makes a probe into basin water resource real-time allocation and may provide an example for arid and semi-arid areas in North China.

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Reference (12)

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Basin water resources real-time allocation: Case study in the Heihe River basin

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