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ZHAO Yong, PEI Yuan-sheng, CHEN Yi-ming. Study on city water shortage of China[J]. Advances in Water Science, 2006, 17(3): 389-394.
Citation: ZHAO Yong, PEI Yuan-sheng, CHEN Yi-ming. Study on city water shortage of China[J]. Advances in Water Science, 2006, 17(3): 389-394.

Study on city water shortage of China

  • Received Date: 2005-01-05
  • Rev Recd Date: 2005-04-15
  • Publish Date: 2006-05-25
  • The paper chooses 365 cities to study the current situation of water demand,water supply and water shortage.The result are summarised in six sub areas.The study shows water demand of the all study cities is 66 34 billion cubic meters,the water supply is 59.99 billion cubic meters,and the water shortage is 6.35 billion cubic meters.If ground water is not being over used,the water shortage is still about 9.57 billion cubic meters.If we extend those datum further to all Chinese cities,the shortage of water supply is 10.5 billion cubic meters.According to the water shortage standard established in the paper,275 cities are lake water,of which 93 severe water shortage ones.The paper analyzes the character,distribution and influence of water shortage.
  • [1] 裴源生,罗琳,陈一鸣.我国城市化与水资源开发利用展望[A].水问题研究与进展[C].武汉:湖北科学技术出版社,2003.208-214.
    [2] 水利部南京水文水资源研究所,中国水利水电科学研究院水资源所.21世纪中国水供求[M].北京:中国水利水电出版社,1999.127.
    [3] 国家防汛抗旱总指挥部办公室,水利部南京水文水资源研究所.中国水旱灾害[M].北京:中国水利水电出版社,1997.399.
    [4] 钱易,刘昌明,邵益生,等.中国城市水资源可持续开发利用[M].北京:中国水利水电出版社,2002.127.
    [5] 刘昌明,何希武.中国21世纪水问题方略[M].北京:科学出版社,1998.64.
    [6] 侯捷.中国城市节水2010年技术进步发展规划[M].上海:文汇出版社,1998.186.
    [7] 邵益生.中国城市水可持续管理的战略对策[N].中国经济时报,2000.8.30.
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Study on city water shortage of China

Abstract: The paper chooses 365 cities to study the current situation of water demand,water supply and water shortage.The result are summarised in six sub areas.The study shows water demand of the all study cities is 66 34 billion cubic meters,the water supply is 59.99 billion cubic meters,and the water shortage is 6.35 billion cubic meters.If ground water is not being over used,the water shortage is still about 9.57 billion cubic meters.If we extend those datum further to all Chinese cities,the shortage of water supply is 10.5 billion cubic meters.According to the water shortage standard established in the paper,275 cities are lake water,of which 93 severe water shortage ones.The paper analyzes the character,distribution and influence of water shortage.

ZHAO Yong, PEI Yuan-sheng, CHEN Yi-ming. Study on city water shortage of China[J]. Advances in Water Science, 2006, 17(3): 389-394.
Citation: ZHAO Yong, PEI Yuan-sheng, CHEN Yi-ming. Study on city water shortage of China[J]. Advances in Water Science, 2006, 17(3): 389-394.
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