Integrating the hydrological technology for analyzing the base-system of water
-
摘要: 水基系统是复杂的巨系统和多维的开领域,具有基础性、动态性、包融性、交互性等特征,正确评价它的承载能力和运用状态,并预测、引导其演化趋势对研究水问题是至关重要的。现代水文技术的不断发展和进步为解读水基系统提供了必要的前提,水基系统的存在与演进及其解读,需要不断拓展水文领域研究范围、改进监测手段,集成水文技术。Abstract: This article describes the concept of base-system of water. It is also considered that the system is frequently adjusted,amended,and evolved. It is great important to correctly estimate its load capability and operational status,as well as to appropriately forecast its trend. For analyzing the base-system of water,the hydrological domain should be objectively extended,the hydrological technology need to be integrated,and fundamental theory researches and hydrological basic work both have to be strengthen.
-
Keywords:
- base system of water /
- integrating hydrological technology /
- analysis
-
-
[1] 刘宁.水基系统的概念内涵与演进研究[J].水科学进展,2005,16(4):475-481. [2] Robert T, Waton et al. Climate Change 2001:Synthesis Report. The Third Assessment Report of IPCC. WMO, UNEP[M]. Cambridge:Cambridge University Press, 2001. [3] 王绍武,翟盘茂,等.2002年是近百年来中国第二个最暖年[J].气候变化通讯,2003,2(3):11-12. [4] 潘家华.近50年中国极端温度和降水之间变化规律的研究[D].北京:中国气象科学研究院,2002. [5] 刘昌明,陈志凯主编.中国水资源现状和供需发展趋势[M].北京:中国水利水电出版社,2001. [6] 刘志雨,郑文.1998年长江洪水初步分析[J].水文,1998(增刊):104-107. [7] 水利部水文局.全国水文站网受工程影响情况汇总表[R].北京:水利部水文局,2004. [8] 水利部水资源司.全国地下水资源开发利用规划[R].北京:水利部水资源司,2001.
计量
- 文章访问数: 236
- HTML全文浏览量: 22
- PDF下载量: 556
下载:
