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水体中溶解有机物的特性与测量

赵南京,  刘文清,  张玉钧,  李宏斌,  刘诚,  王志刚,  刘建国,  魏庆农,  杨立书

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文章导航 > 水科学进展  > 2007 >  18(4): 623-631
赵南京, 刘文清, 张玉钧, 李宏斌, 刘诚, 王志刚, 刘建国, 魏庆农, 杨立书. 水体中溶解有机物的特性与测量[J]. 水科学进展, 2007, 18(4): 623-631.
引用本文: 赵南京, 刘文清, 张玉钧, 李宏斌, 刘诚, 王志刚, 刘建国, 魏庆农, 杨立书. 水体中溶解有机物的特性与测量[J]. 水科学进展, 2007, 18(4): 623-631.
shu
ZHAO Nan-jing, LIU Wen-qing, ZHANG Yu-jun, LI Hong-bin, LIU Cheng, WANG Zhi-gang, LIU Jian-guo, WEI Qing-nong, YANG Li-shu. Characteristic and measurement of dissolved organic matter in water[J]. Advances in Water Science, 2007, 18(4): 623-631.
Citation: ZHAO Nan-jing, LIU Wen-qing, ZHANG Yu-jun, LI Hong-bin, LIU Cheng, WANG Zhi-gang, LIU Jian-guo, WEI Qing-nong, YANG Li-shu. Characteristic and measurement of dissolved organic matter in water[J]. Advances in Water Science, 2007, 18(4): 623-631.
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水体中溶解有机物的特性与测量

  • 1.

    中国科学院安徽光学精密机械研究所, 中国科学院环境光学与技术重点实验室, 安徽, 合肥, 230031;

  • 2.

    中国科学技术大学物理系, 安徽, 合肥, 230026

基金项目: 中国科学院知识创新工程方向性资助项目(KGCX2-SW-111)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    赵南京(1976- ),男,安徽砀山人,助理研究员,博士.主要从事激光与光电子学方面的研究.E-mail:njzhao@aiofm.ac.cn

  • 中图分类号: X832;O433.54;G353.11

Characteristic and measurement of dissolved organic matter in water

  • 1.

    Key Laboratory of Environmental Optics & Technology, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China;

  • 2.

    Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China

Funds: The study is financially supported by the Knowledge Imovalion Project of Chinese Acadency of Sciences (KGCX2-SW-111)

  • 摘要: 系统评述了水体中溶解有机物的特性及测量方法。介绍了水体中溶解有机物的研究概况,指出了开展水体中溶解有机物定量监测的必要性;详述了水体中溶解有机物的激光诱导荧光测量方法、对水体中有机物荧光光谱进行分析的特征光谱荧光标记技术和荧光强度归一化处理技术,以及利用激光诱导荧光方法测量水体中溶解有机物浓度的标定方法;综述了多种因素对利用激光诱导荧光方法测量的影响。
    Abstract: The dissolved organic matter (DOM) in natural waters consists of a large number of organic compounds.This paper review the characteristic and measurements of DOM firstly,shows the laser induced fluorescence measurements at monitoring of DOM in water,and discusses in detail the spectral fluorescent signature technique and using Raman scattering as an internal standard to normalize the fluorescence intensity of DOM.Finally,the calibration method of DOM with fumic acid is showed,and many influence factors like temperature,salinity,pH value,fluorescence saturation and fluorescence quenching are discussed.
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2005-10-27
  • 修回日期:  2006-02-13
  • 刊出日期:  2007-07-25

水体中溶解有机物的特性与测量

  • 1. 中国科学院安徽光学精密机械研究所, 中国科学院环境光学与技术重点实验室, 安徽, 合肥, 230031;
  • 2. 中国科学技术大学物理系, 安徽, 合肥, 230026
    • 基金项目:  中国科学院知识创新工程方向性资助项目(KGCX2-SW-111)
    作者简介:

    赵南京(1976- ),男,安徽砀山人,助理研究员,博士.主要从事激光与光电子学方面的研究.E-mail:njzhao@aiofm.ac.cn

  • 收稿日期: 2005-10-27
  • 修回日期: 2006-02-13
  • 刊出日期: 2007-07-25

  • 中图分类号: X832;O433.54;G353.11

摘要: 系统评述了水体中溶解有机物的特性及测量方法。介绍了水体中溶解有机物的研究概况,指出了开展水体中溶解有机物定量监测的必要性;详述了水体中溶解有机物的激光诱导荧光测量方法、对水体中有机物荧光光谱进行分析的特征光谱荧光标记技术和荧光强度归一化处理技术,以及利用激光诱导荧光方法测量水体中溶解有机物浓度的标定方法;综述了多种因素对利用激光诱导荧光方法测量的影响。

English Abstract

赵南京, 刘文清, 张玉钧, 李宏斌, 刘诚, 王志刚, 刘建国, 魏庆农, 杨立书. 水体中溶解有机物的特性与测量[J]. 水科学进展, 2007, 18(4): 623-631.
引用本文: 赵南京, 刘文清, 张玉钧, 李宏斌, 刘诚, 王志刚, 刘建国, 魏庆农, 杨立书. 水体中溶解有机物的特性与测量[J]. 水科学进展, 2007, 18(4): 623-631.
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ZHAO Nan-jing, LIU Wen-qing, ZHANG Yu-jun, LI Hong-bin, LIU Cheng, WANG Zhi-gang, LIU Jian-guo, WEI Qing-nong, YANG Li-shu. Characteristic and measurement of dissolved organic matter in water[J]. Advances in Water Science, 2007, 18(4): 623-631.
Citation: ZHAO Nan-jing, LIU Wen-qing, ZHANG Yu-jun, LI Hong-bin, LIU Cheng, WANG Zhi-gang, LIU Jian-guo, WEI Qing-nong, YANG Li-shu. Characteristic and measurement of dissolved organic matter in water[J]. Advances in Water Science, 2007, 18(4): 623-631.
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