城市雨洪模拟技术研究进展

胡伟贤; 何文华; 黄国如; 冯杰

城市雨洪模拟技术研究进展

1.
华南理工大学土木与交通学院, 广东, 广州, 510640;
2.
中国水利水电科学研究院水资源研究所, 北京, 100038

基金项目: 水利部公益性行业科研专项经费资助项目(200801033);教育部科学技术研究资助项目(107135)

详细信息

作者简介:
胡伟贤(1984- ),男,广东佛山人,硕士研究生,主要从事城市水文学研究.E-mail:weixianhu@yahoo.cn.

通讯作者:
黄国如,E-mail:huanggr@scut.edu.cn

中图分类号: TV124

Review of urban storm water simulation techniques

1.
School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China;
2.
Department of Water Resources, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100038, China

Funds: The study is financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.40773055)

摘要: 从对水文过程描述的角度对城市雨洪模拟技术进行了回顾,认为管网汇流阶段算法较为成熟,而产流和坡面汇流阶段还有待深入研究.从模型构建思想的角度回顾其发展历程,阐明了经验性模型和分布式概念性模型的局限性以及分布式物理模型的良好发展前景.通过总结国内外几个具代表性城市雨洪模型的特点,从特定模型的角度进一步分析城市雨洪模型的现状,并指出中国与国外模型研究的差距.对与城市雨洪模拟精度密切相关的基础数据收集与管理技术进行了讨论,并提出了城市雨洪模拟技术的发展方向.
- 城市雨洪 /
- 地表汇流 /
- 管网汇流 /
- RS /
- GIS
Abstract: Urban storm water simulation techniques are reviewed in the context of hydrological processing.In spite of the fact that the established techniques for pipe-network flow concentration have been made available,substantial improvements in the areas of runoff generation and overland flow concentration are clearly desirable.Viewing from the perspective of modeling approaches,the development has undergone from empiricism,conceptualization,to the newly emerged theorization.Both lumped and distributed techniques have been used for model developments and applications.Advantages and disadvantages of these modeling approaches are discussed by summing up the characteristics of representative models for urban storm water simulations; and the gaps in the modeling techniques between China and the world are pointed out.The review also involves discussions of data collection and management,which is important to the improvement of model performances.Finally,the main future challenges in urban storm water simulation are highlighted.
- urban stormwater simulation techniques /
- overland flow concentration /
- pipe-network flow concentration /
- RS /
- GIS

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城市雨洪模拟技术研究进展

作者简介:
胡伟贤(1984- ),男,广东佛山人,硕士研究生,主要从事城市水文学研究.E-mail:weixianhu@yahoo.cn.

通讯作者:
黄国如,E-mail:huanggr@scut.edu.cn

Review of urban storm water simulation techniques

计量

城市雨洪模拟技术研究进展

1. 华南理工大学土木与交通学院, 广东, 广州, 510640;

2. 中国水利水电科学研究院水资源研究所, 北京, 100038

作者简介:
胡伟贤(1984- ),男,广东佛山人,硕士研究生,主要从事城市水文学研究.E-mail:weixianhu@yahoo.cn.

通讯作者: 黄国如,E-mail:huanggr@scut.edu.cn

English Abstract

Review of urban storm water simulation techniques

1. School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China;

2. Department of Water Resources, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100038, China

全文HTML

目录

留言板

城市雨洪模拟技术研究进展

作者简介: 胡伟贤(1984- ),男,广东佛山人,硕士研究生,主要从事城市水文学研究.E-mail:weixianhu@yahoo.cn.

通讯作者: 黄国如,E-mail:huanggr@scut.edu.cn

Review of urban storm water simulation techniques

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出版历程

城市雨洪模拟技术研究进展

1. 华南理工大学土木与交通学院, 广东, 广州, 510640; 2. 中国水利水电科学研究院水资源研究所, 北京, 100038

作者简介: 胡伟贤(1984- ),男,广东佛山人,硕士研究生,主要从事城市水文学研究.E-mail:weixianhu@yahoo.cn.

通讯作者: 黄国如,E-mail:huanggr@scut.edu.cn

English Abstract

Review of urban storm water simulation techniques

1. School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China; 2. Department of Water Resources, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100038, China

全文HTML

目录

作者简介:
胡伟贤(1984- ),男,广东佛山人,硕士研究生,主要从事城市水文学研究.E-mail:weixianhu@yahoo.cn.

通讯作者:
黄国如,E-mail:huanggr@scut.edu.cn

1. 华南理工大学土木与交通学院, 广东, 广州, 510640;

2. 中国水利水电科学研究院水资源研究所, 北京, 100038

作者简介:
胡伟贤(1984- ),男,广东佛山人,硕士研究生,主要从事城市水文学研究.E-mail:weixianhu@yahoo.cn.

1. School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China;

2. Department of Water Resources, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100038, China