何惠. 中国水文站网[J]. 水科学进展, 2010, 21(4): 460-465.
引用本文: 何惠. 中国水文站网[J]. 水科学进展, 2010, 21(4): 460-465.
HE Hui. China gauging station network[J]. Advances in Water Science, 2010, 21(4): 460-465.
Citation: HE Hui. China gauging station network[J]. Advances in Water Science, 2010, 21(4): 460-465.

中国水文站网

China gauging station network

  • 摘要: 简要回顾了中国水文站网和观测技术的发展过程。根据2005年全国水文站网普查数据,分析了中国水文站网测报自动化水平和水文站网密度与布局现状,结合500km2以上河流水文站网设立情况调查,客观评价了水文站网对江河的水文控制程度。在评估中,与有关国家情况做了对比,以进一步认识中国水文站网现况。

     

    Abstract: This paper reviews the developmental milestones in China gauging station network.Using data from the 2005 China hydrological survey,the status quo of automation of hydrologic data collection and density of gauging station network is presented.An evaluation of gauging station networks is done for rivers with drainage areas greater than 500 km2.The current situation is objectively assessed for the monitoring of hydrological conditions using gauging station networks.The assessment is also done in comparison with situations in other countries,which can guide future improvements on the subject.

     

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