河道扩散器排放近区稀释度研究

Calculation Formulas of Nearfield Dilution for River Multiport Diffusers

  • 摘要: 稀释度是扩散器排放近区最重要的特性参数.本文借助试验研究的成果,分析河道扩散器排放近区流态特性.运用连续方程、动量和动能守恒原理,推导出回流型流动、无回流型流动及分层流流动三种流态情况下近区稀释度的计算公式.通过试验资料验证计算成果,计算值与实测值吻合较好.

     

    Abstract: The most important parameter is usually the degree of dilution in river multiport diffusers discharge. Numerical simulation and laboratory experiments are used to predict the flow characteristics of river diffusers. Continuity equation, momentum equation and Bernoulli's equation are applied to develop the calculation formulas for the degree of nearfield dilution in the recirculated flow, the non-recirculated flowand the stratified flow. The results of calculation are in good agreement with laboratory experiments.

     

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