黄土地区降雨入渗模型初探
A Study of Infiltration Model for Loess Region
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摘要: 基于饱和下渗理论和考虑新入渗雨水驱替旧土壤水分的作用,根据力学原理提出了一个简明的入渗模型及计算下渗锋面处毛管吸力的方法.模型参数物理概念明确,便于根据实际情况进行修正,有较大的灵活性.模型在团山沟径流场进行了验证.Abstract: In this paper, a simple infiltration model is proposed on the basis of a theoretical consideration of infiltration and the displacement of existing soil water by newly-infiltrating rainiail. A method for estimating the mean suction of the wetting front is given,and is applied to determine rainfall excess and to predict total runoff.Comparison of the predicted and the measured data shows excellent agreement.