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水的生态服务功能研究进展及关键支撑技术

张诚,  严登华,  郝彩莲,  秦天玲,  王凌河

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文章导航 > 水科学进展  > 2011 >  22(1): 126-134
张诚, 严登华, 郝彩莲, 秦天玲, 王凌河. 水的生态服务功能研究进展及关键支撑技术[J]. 水科学进展, 2011, 22(1): 126-134.
引用本文: 张诚, 严登华, 郝彩莲, 秦天玲, 王凌河. 水的生态服务功能研究进展及关键支撑技术[J]. 水科学进展, 2011, 22(1): 126-134.
shu
ZHANG Cheng, YAN Deng-hua, HAO Cai-lian, QIN Tian-ling, WANG Ling-he. Advances in water ecosystem service study and its key supporting technologies[J]. Advances in Water Science, 2011, 22(1): 126-134.
Citation: ZHANG Cheng, YAN Deng-hua, HAO Cai-lian, QIN Tian-ling, WANG Ling-he. Advances in water ecosystem service study and its key supporting technologies[J]. Advances in Water Science, 2011, 22(1): 126-134.
shu

水的生态服务功能研究进展及关键支撑技术

  • 1.

    中国科学院遥感应用研究所, 北京, 100101;

  • 2.

    中国长江三峡集团公司, 湖北, 宜昌, 443002;

  • 3.

    东华大学环境科学与工程学院,上海, 201620;

  • 4.

    大连理工大学土木水利学院,辽宁, 大连, 116023

基金项目: 国家自然科学基金创新研究群体基金资助项目(50721006);国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)资助项目(2006CB403402-3)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    张诚(1981- ),男,安徽霍山人,博士研究生,主要从事水文水资源研究。E-mail:zhch16_ 1981@126.com

  • 中图分类号: TV211;X143;G353.11

Advances in water ecosystem service study and its key supporting technologies

  • 1.

    China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100038, China;

  • 2.

    School of Urban Construction, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan 056038, China;

  • 3.

    Environmental Science and Engineering Department, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China;

  • 4.

    Department of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116023, China

Funds: The study is financially supported by the Foundation for Innovative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.50721006)and the National Basic Research Program of China (No.2006CB403402-3).

  • 摘要: 作为协调经济发展与生态保护的关键支撑技术,生态服务功能评价研究得到了相关研究者的广泛关注;由于水生态系统日益恶化,与水相关的生态服务功能研究成为生态系统服务功能研究中的热点。从水的生态服务功能内涵出发,对水的生态服务功能研究中的识别、评价方法及驱动机制等热点问题进行了阐述,并提出了水的广义与狭义的生态服务功能内涵和双层生态服务功能识别方法与研究模式。介绍了原型观测技术、基于统一物理机制的生态水文模型与多维度分析等关键支撑技术,同时指出内涵与功能识别不清、评价方法不完善、关键支撑技术尚待开发及应用效果不理想是目前研究中存在的主要问题,对水的生态服务功能研究做了展望。
    Abstract: As for key supporting technologies,studies on coordination between economic development and ecology conservation have attracted extensive attention in the assessment of ecosystem functions and ecosystem services.The study is especially relevant to the issues of water quality degradation and the deterioration of ecosystem functioning.In this study,certain hot issues on the subject including function identification,assessment method and driving mecha-nism are addressed.The concept of water ecosystem services in its broad and narrow sense is discussed.As the result,a board and narrow sense concept in water ecosystem service,the double-function identification method and research models are proposed.The study also reviews key supporting technologies for the subject including observational prototype technologies,coupled eco-hydrological models,and multidimensional analyses.The study highlights the major shortcomings of current research,e.g.,weak connotation and function identification,imperfect assessment methods,untapped key supported technologies,and unsatisfactory results from technology application.Finally,the future prospects for the subject are presented.
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  • 收稿日期:  2010-04-22
  • 刊出日期:  2011-01-25

水的生态服务功能研究进展及关键支撑技术

  • 1. 中国科学院遥感应用研究所, 北京, 100101;
  • 2. 中国长江三峡集团公司, 湖北, 宜昌, 443002;
  • 3. 东华大学环境科学与工程学院,上海, 201620;
  • 4. 大连理工大学土木水利学院,辽宁, 大连, 116023
    • 基金项目:  国家自然科学基金创新研究群体基金资助项目(50721006);国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)资助项目(2006CB403402-3)
    作者简介:

    张诚(1981- ),男,安徽霍山人,博士研究生,主要从事水文水资源研究。E-mail:zhch16_ 1981@126.com

  • 收稿日期: 2010-04-22
  • 刊出日期: 2011-01-25

  • 中图分类号: TV211;X143;G353.11

摘要: 作为协调经济发展与生态保护的关键支撑技术,生态服务功能评价研究得到了相关研究者的广泛关注;由于水生态系统日益恶化,与水相关的生态服务功能研究成为生态系统服务功能研究中的热点。从水的生态服务功能内涵出发,对水的生态服务功能研究中的识别、评价方法及驱动机制等热点问题进行了阐述,并提出了水的广义与狭义的生态服务功能内涵和双层生态服务功能识别方法与研究模式。介绍了原型观测技术、基于统一物理机制的生态水文模型与多维度分析等关键支撑技术,同时指出内涵与功能识别不清、评价方法不完善、关键支撑技术尚待开发及应用效果不理想是目前研究中存在的主要问题,对水的生态服务功能研究做了展望。

English Abstract

张诚, 严登华, 郝彩莲, 秦天玲, 王凌河. 水的生态服务功能研究进展及关键支撑技术[J]. 水科学进展, 2011, 22(1): 126-134.
引用本文: 张诚, 严登华, 郝彩莲, 秦天玲, 王凌河. 水的生态服务功能研究进展及关键支撑技术[J]. 水科学进展, 2011, 22(1): 126-134.
shu
ZHANG Cheng, YAN Deng-hua, HAO Cai-lian, QIN Tian-ling, WANG Ling-he. Advances in water ecosystem service study and its key supporting technologies[J]. Advances in Water Science, 2011, 22(1): 126-134.
Citation: ZHANG Cheng, YAN Deng-hua, HAO Cai-lian, QIN Tian-ling, WANG Ling-he. Advances in water ecosystem service study and its key supporting technologies[J]. Advances in Water Science, 2011, 22(1): 126-134.
shu

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