冰川消融耦合模型研究
Study on Glaciological Simulation Model
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摘要: 以冰川的热量、固态、液态平衡为依据,结合液态降水和冰川热量收支等关系,导出完备的冰、热和液态水耦合冰川消长模型。应用于乌鲁木齐河源1号冰川及其总控制水文点,通过4~5年径流过程和冰川物质平衡的模拟检验,表明结构是合理的,效果是好的。Abstract: In this paper,a glaciological simulation model was developed by the equations of heat,liquid and solid balance in the glacier,combined with the relation of water storage to discharge as well as heat content in glacier to melt water.This model was applied in the basin of No.1,headwater and hydrological station of Ulumuqi river.The tested results were satisfactory by comparing with the observed data in those two basins.