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遥感技术在水文学中的应用与研究进展

傅国斌, 刘昌明

傅国斌, 刘昌明. 遥感技术在水文学中的应用与研究进展[J]. 水科学进展, 2001, 12(4): 547-559.
引用本文: 傅国斌, 刘昌明. 遥感技术在水文学中的应用与研究进展[J]. 水科学进展, 2001, 12(4): 547-559.
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FU Guo-bin, LIU Chang-ming. Advances in Applications of Remote Sensing Data to Hydrology[J]. Advances in Water Science, 2001, 12(4): 547-559.
Citation: FU Guo-bin, LIU Chang-ming. Advances in Applications of Remote Sensing Data to Hydrology[J]. Advances in Water Science, 2001, 12(4): 547-559.
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遥感技术在水文学中的应用与研究进展

  • 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所, 北京, 100101

基金项目: 国家重点基础研究发展规划(973)项目(G1999043601)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    傅国斌(1966- ),男,山西临猗人,中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所副研究员,主要从事水文水资源研究.

  • 中图分类号: P338.9

Advances in Applications of Remote Sensing Data to Hydrology

  • Institute of Geographical Science and Natural Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China

Funds: The project is supported by a Key Basic Research Programme (973) of China (G1999043601)

摘要

    摘要
  • 摘要: 从遥感技术在水文学中的直接和间接应用两个方面,详细阐述了遥感技术在洪水过程实时动态监测、水域面积、冰川/积雪水文、降水、区域蒸发、土壤水分、径流和水文模型、水质等领域的应用和研究进展,继而对遥感和地理信息系统在水文学中的联合应用问题进行了讨论。
    Abstract: This paper gives the recent advances in applications of remote sensing data to hydrology.The direct remote sensing applications to hydrology means the hydrologic variables, such as areas covered by lakes, snow, glaciers or swamps, can be obtained from direct interpretation and analysis of remote sensing images.The indirect remote sensing applications to hydrology means the electromagnetic variables measured by remote sensing techniques have to be related to the hydrological variables empirically or with transfer functions.The most hydrologic parameters, such as runoff discharge, regional evapotranspiration, soil moisture etc., can only be acquired by this indirect way.The combination of remote sensing and GIS with hydrological process is also overviewed.
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    • 参考文献(53)
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2000-08-17
  • 修回日期:  2000-09-24
  • 刊出日期:  2001-10-24

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