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温度和盐度分层流的数值模拟

胡振红, 沈永明, 郑永红, 邱大洪

胡振红, 沈永明, 郑永红, 邱大洪. 温度和盐度分层流的数值模拟[J]. 水科学进展, 2001, 12(4): 439-444.
引用本文: 胡振红, 沈永明, 郑永红, 邱大洪. 温度和盐度分层流的数值模拟[J]. 水科学进展, 2001, 12(4): 439-444.
HU Zhen-hong, SHEN Yong-ming, ZHENG Yong-hong, QIU Da-hong. Numerical Simulation of Thermal and Saline Stratified Flow[J]. Advances in Water Science, 2001, 12(4): 439-444.
Citation: HU Zhen-hong, SHEN Yong-ming, ZHENG Yong-hong, QIU Da-hong. Numerical Simulation of Thermal and Saline Stratified Flow[J]. Advances in Water Science, 2001, 12(4): 439-444.

温度和盐度分层流的数值模拟

基金项目: 国家杰出青年科学基金项目(50125924);国家自然科学基金重点项目(59839330)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    胡振红(1976- ),女,吉林长春人,大连理工大学博士研究生,主要从事环境水力学研究.

  • 中图分类号: TV137

Numerical Simulation of Thermal and Saline Stratified Flow

Funds: The project is supported by the National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars (50125924) and the National Natural Science Fund of China (No.59839330)
  • 摘要: 以N-S方程和k-ε湍流模型为基础,针对水温和盐度分层流的流动特性,考虑了浮力对紊动的影响,建立了温度和盐度分层流的k-ε模型,对同时存在温度和盐度梯度的一类密度分层流进行了数值模拟计算,其中紊动平均量控制方程中的紊动项是由k-ε紊流模型计算,给出了速度、温度和盐度的分布。计算结果正确地反映了分层及紊动特征,与实测结果吻合较好。
    Abstract: Based on the N-S equation and the universal k-ε turbulent model,taking the character of therma and saline stratified flow and the effects of buoyancy on turbulence into account,the k-ε model of therma and saline stratified flow is established.Density stratified flow with both the vertical temperature gradient and the vertical salinity gradient is simulated numerically,in which turbulent terms are calculated by the k-ε turbulent model.The distributions of velocity,temperature and salinity are given in this paper.The feature of stratification and turbulence is described correctly by the rmdel.The computational results agree well with the experimental data.
  • [1] 倪浩清,沈永明.工程湍流流动、传热及传质的数值模拟[M].北京:中国水利水电出版社,1996.1-24.
    [2] Jin H S, Zhang S N. Numerical simulation of stratified flow with both vertical temperature gradient and vertical salinity gradient[J]. Journal of Hydrodynamics, 1992,(2):24-30.
    [3] 联合国教科文组织,汪德元译.海水基本特性计算方法[R].北京:国家海洋资料中心出版社,1987.
    [4] Shen Y M, Li Y C, Chwang A T. Quasi-three-dimensional refined modeling of turbulent flow and water quality in coastal waters[J]. Science in China, 1996, 39(4):342-353.
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  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2000-08-08
  • 修回日期:  2000-10-07
  • 刊出日期:  2001-10-24

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