无粘性泥沙起动条件对比研究

Comparison study on incipient motion conditions for cohesionless sediment

  • 摘要: 从泥沙起动的已有研究成果出发,推导出常见的3种泥沙起动条件的转换关系.利用这些关系,将国内外现有的几十种泥沙起动条件进行了统一,可得各种公式的K值一般在337~786之间.为合理选用起动公式提供了依据.在此基础上,用韩其为1965年在岷江五通桥茫溪河进行的卵石起动的野外水槽试验资料与一部分经典公式计算结果进行了对比研究.为岷江都江堰河段合理选用卵石起动公式提供了依据.

     

    Abstract: According to some previous results,the relationships among three common incipient motion conditions are deduced.Considering these relationships,dozens of incipient motion conditions are united,and K of all kinds of formulas is otained commonly from 3.37 to 7.86.This result is helpful to select appropriate incipient equation.Based on this research,the comparison study is made between pebble factual data in outdoors flume of Hanqiwei in Minjiang,1965,and calculation results of parts of classic formulas.This result is also useful to select appropriate incipient equation in Dujiangyan,Minjiang.

     

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